Selected photos from the season, in chronological order

If you've been reading my blog you've seen many of these photos, but it's nice to see them all in chronological order to get a feel for what the season looked like.

Until next time,
ET

Rogue Farm Corps is growing

Hello friends, 

Today I will post my final entries about my internship with Rogue Farm Corps!  You’ll get some updates on Rogue Farm Corps, my future plans, and some extra photos.

Rogue Farm Corps updates:

RFC throughout Oregon: RFC recently received grant funding to expand its programming to other parts of Oregon.  This coming season will be the first year for the Southern Willamette Farm Corps.  The Southern Willamette Valley (which includes the towns of Eugene and Springfield) is host to many sustainable farms and ranches, as well as many individuals interested in trying their hands at farming!  RFC also plans to expand its trainings to other parts of Oregon (Northern Willamette Valley and Central Oregon) in following seasons.

Continued training: Next year RFC will also be launching its FarmsNOW internship.  (I completed the FarmsNext program, which a season-long immersion for people with little agricultural experience.)  FarmsNOW will be a two-year commitment for people with at least two years of farm experience.  It will focus on building the planning, business, and management skills needed for running a diversified vegetable operation.

Interested in the program?  Applications are now available for the 2014 season.  You can read more about the programs on RFC’s website and get other updates on their facebook page.

Personal reflections:

The value of an immersive internship: I went into the internship thinking I may want to be a farmer.  I learned pretty quickly that I don’t want to be a commercial farmer, at least in the traditional sense.  However, it’s not like I’ve left the farm and will never use the knowledge I gained.  As cliché as it sounds, I really did learn a lot this summer.  One of the benefits of a program like RFC is that it is truly an immersive experience, exposing the intern to all aspects of work and life on a farm.  

Back in Portland: Even though I am back at home, I am using what I learned during my RFC experience every day.  I am even pickier about which farms I buy my food from at the farmers market.  I like seeking out the smaller farms that may not come to the larger markets in the city.  I’m thinking about what plants I want to grow in the garden next year that will fit the Portland climate, can be easily managed, and that taste good.  I try to give our backyard chickens happy lives so they can make good eggs.  Lastly, I am trying to be an advocate for sustainable farmers and food by following what is going on in the political system and by supporting local non-profits, NGOs, and social enterprises.

What’s next? I have a lot of unknowns for what I’m going to be doing next.  I have the privilege of having many options and opportunities.  When my next adventure begins, I hope to write blog updates.  Thanks as always for stopping by to learn and see what I’ve been doing!

Food Justice 2.0

 Now that I’m done with my farm internship, I see myself fitting into the food system through social justice work.  Last week I was fortunate enough to attend Multnomah County’s Food Justice Summit here in Portland.  Last year, I attended the summit through my internship with Adelante Mujeres.  I found it useful to learn about the local food and agricultural movement and thought this year’s focus on food justice would be especially pertinent for me.

LaDonna Redmond, a well-known food activist from Chicago, was this year’s keynote speaker.  She talked about her entry into what is now called “food justice” when she couldn’t find the food she needed to feed her son (who has a variety of food allergies) in her community.  That initial concern for her son’s health led her to start urban gardens on vacant lots in Chicago, where youth and adults could learn and work.  She now speaks around the country about her experiences to combat the industrial food system.  In her talk, she emphasized how important it is to not just talk about food.  Food justice is about introducing the lenses of race, class, and gender and using food as a means to achieve justice.  She says that we need to talk about the histories and narratives of people of color, about Historical Trauma, and about facilitating healing rather than just health.  This is food justice 2.0.

You can see a shorter version of the talk she gave at the summit here (from her appearance at TedX Manhattan last year):

Here are some of the projects and organizations who discussed their work in sessions I attended:

• The Oregon Food Bank’s Voices project is a division of OFB’s advocacy branch.  Voices is all about storytelling, allowing individuals who visit food pantries and free meal sites to tell their own stories about their situations and about hunger.  These stories are used to help distill myths about hunger- that people who receive emergency food boxes are lazy, make bad choices, and are taking advantage of the system.  The stories collected show that food pantry recipients are generous (often going hungry in order to care for others), come from a variety of ages and backgrounds, and that getting out of poverty through personal choices is unrealistic.  These individuals want the best food for their families, but what they’re making in income and receiving through SNAP is not enough.  

 

• A few different projects are happening in Oregon’s jails and prisons to provide inmates with access to gardening.  Multnomah County’s Sustainable Jails Project has a garden at their Inverness Jail (in North Portland) which grows food for the food bank.  They also have a condensed (inmates at the jail typically have very short stays) version of Seed-to-Supper, a basic gardening course coordinated by Oregon Food Bank.  Multnomah County also has gardening and culinary arts training programs in their juvenile system for youth on probation.  These programs have an internship component where youth can learn job skills and make some money.  Lastly, the Lettuce Grow Garden Foundation has helped establish gardens and provide inmate access to OSU’s Master Gardener course and the Seed-to-Supper course in all of Oregon’s state prisons.  

 

 

• Partners for a Hunger Free Oregon is an advocacy and outreach organization based in Portland that works to end hunger before it begins.  They helped write a statewide action plan to end hunger by increasing economic stability, cultivate a strong regional food system, and improve the food assistance safety net.  They also lobby for important economic and food welfare programs.

 

I appreciated many speakers’ emphasis that food insecurity was a symptom of larger societal problems.  Food justice doesn’t happen just by giving people a box of food or starting up a grocery store in the neighborhood.  Everyone needs living wages, adequate safety nets, access to their type of food, and an outlet to facilitate healing from past and present injustices.

Farm Classes & Tours Part 3

harvesting broomcorn during last day of work

Hi friends,

Thanks for reading my blog.  I’ve completed my internship with RFC but I still have a couple more entries I’d like to post about the experience, the first of which is this one about the remainder of the farm classes that I attended.

Running a Small Farm Business

Maud Powell (who you may remember as Siskiyou Sustainable Cooperative co-coordinator) gave us many tips on starting a small farm business.  Beginning small farmers face many challenges, including access to land, access to capital, and managing labor needs with a personal life.  There are a lot of important tools a farmer (like any businessperson) can use to help plan and track their business: a business plan, cash flow statement, income statement, and enterprise budgets are some examples we learned about.  In this class we also learned about good local food marketing from staff of Thrive (an organization that promotes local food in the area) and Rogue Valley Farm-to-School.

a book that excites RFC interns

Food & Farm Movement

Our last potluck of the season was about the food and farm movement, and more specifically about legislation on local, state, and national levels that support small and beginning farmers.  We learned about the Agricultural Reclamation Act, which was coordinated by Friends of Family Farmers to support family farms throughout the state of Oregon.  It includes a plan for policy that will support small family farms and their communities.  We also discussed legislation about genetically modified crops and foods, from Jackson County’s GMO crop ban that is on the May 2014 ballot, to Oregon’s bill that requires decisions about seeds to be made on a statewide level (known as the state's Monsanto Protection Act), to Washington State’s I-522 campaign to label genetically engineered foods.

Promoting family farming in Oregon!

an infographic about GMO labeling (click to enlarge)

Seeds @ Dancing Bear Farm

I had the internship-equivalent of this 3 hour class.  Steve discussed some of the things to think about when growing seed crops and everyone got to try their hand at cleaning corn and lettuce seed.  Since I’ve already written a number of posts about seeds (such as this one and this one), I won’t go into much detail here.  

Steve demonstrates tomato seed cleaning

Steve demonstrates lettuce seed cleaning

Food access, hunger, & squash

If you read my blog you probably know that food access is an interest of mine.  I am frustrated when I see how much good food gets wasted (even on a small organic farm) because it was harvested and packed but never purchased or donated.  Yes, the unsold food could become good compost, but that’s really labor-intensive compost!  There are plenty of people who would eat that food if they could get their hands on it.  When I imagine this sort of problem magnified on a national or international level, I sometimes feel overwhelmed. 

Many people I know think hunger exists because there is not enough food being grown, but that explanation is flawed.  The food is out there.  Hunger is a problem of broken economic and food systems: the richest get richer at the expense of everyone else.  Everyone else must now try harder than ever to make ends meet.  At the same time, while the distribution of sustainably grown produce is still expanding, the processed food industry has already infiltrated grocery stores, corner markets, and food pantries with its cheap and addicting products. 

Yes, this is a bit of a downer.  But things that are broken can be built up again, and in the meantime we can build safety nets.  

~~~~~~~~~~

I felt like I needed to mention the food access piece again because while I definitely have frustrations about how to connect the good food to the eater, I was able to provide some much-needed good meals when we took some of DBF’s squash to the Gospel Rescue Mission (a local shelter and meal center) and Josephine County Food Bank.

Steve has been bringing his winter squash to the Mission’s kitchen for a few years now because he sees it as an “everybody wins” situation.  He drives a truckload of squash into town.  At the Mission’s kitchen, volunteers (many of whom are current shelter residents) clean and chop the squash.  More volunteers scoop the seeds into 5 gallon buckets and finally another set of volunteers packages the remaining squash meat into bags and boxes.  The Mission and food bank get to keep the ready-to-cook squash, which will provide thousands of meals both immediately and throughout the year to those who need it.  Steve takes home the buckets of seeds (a very important seed crop for his business) and gets a tax deduction for his squash donation.  What would take days with a few people on the farm happens in a few hours, with the added bonus of connecting more good food to more eaters.

Remember those North Georgia candy roaster squash photos?  Last week we took a full truckload of those to the Mission:

We used a full team to get the job done:

washing station

chop chop

scooping & packing

squash ready for the food pantry

a full truck

 

 Then we took the seeds back to the farm:

seeds fermenting in big buckets

a top-down view

cleaned seeds drying on racks

 This project will continue with our 6000 pounds of delicata squash...

Another reason to save seeds

heirloom broomcorn seed from Dancing Bear Farm

The seed industry, like so much of our economic system, has become increasingly consolidated and controlled by corporations.  Dr. Phil Howard, a Professor at Michigan State who is known in the food systems world for his infographics, has released a new image showing this consolidation:

(click on image to enlarge)

Small-scale, open-pollinated, organic seed growers can be important activists in resistance to this consolidation because they often sell to independent heirloom seed companies and are preserving unique varieties that larger corporations care little about.  Thanks seed savers!

North Georgia

We harvested and began processing the North Georgia winter squash seed crop this past week.